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Influence of Demographic and Health Survey Point Displacements on Point-in-Polygon Analyses
Authors: Joshua L Warren, Carolina Perez-Heydrich, Clara R Burgert, and Michael E Emch
Source: Spatial Demography , Published online; DOI: 10.1007/s40980-015-0015-z
Topic(s): GIS/GPS
Country: Africa
  Multiple African Countries
Published: JUN 2015
Abstract: We use Demographic and Health Survey data to evaluate the impact of random spatial displacements on analyses that involve assigning covariate values from ancillary areal and point feature data. We introduce a method to determine the maximum probability covariate (MPC), and compare this to the naive covariate (NC) selection method with respect to obtaining the true covariate of interest. The MPC selection method outperforms the NC selection method by increasing the probability that the correct covariate is chosen. Proposed guidelines also address how characteristics of ancillary areal and point features contribute to uncertainty in covariate assignment.